语法课件-倒装（ 韩某某）

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倒装句 **_*学

韩某某 Inversion 基本语序natural ordersubject 主+ predicate 谓+object 宾 I love English.语法精解倒装 Inversions

英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫倒装结构。倒装语序部分倒装完全倒装部分倒装把助动词/be/情态动词 提到主语之前部分倒装1. never,nor, not,seldom, little, hardly ,scarcely, rarely,nowhere, at no time,under/in no circumstances, in no case, at no time, by no means, on no condition 等否定词或有否定意义的词位于句首时We are going nowhere at the weekend.Nowhere are we going at the weekend.

I have never seen such a performance.

Never have I seen such a performance.*我很少去看电影．

I seldom go to the cinema.

Seldom do I go to the cinema.

On no condition should you forget you are a Chinese.

In no time ____ smoke coming out of the house.

A. did we see B. we saw

C. are we seeing D. we seeB七个重要固定句型1.So/Neither/Nor be/助动词/情态动词+主语

2.Only+adv./prep./状语从句置于句首

3.So+adj./adv....that…、Such…+n…that…

4.Neither…,nor…

5.Not only …,but also…

6.Not until…

7.No sooner…than…/Hardly/Scarcely…when…

1.用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子,表示重复的内容。

He has been to Beijing. So have I.

Jack can not answer the question. Neither can I.

He has been to Beijing.

So have I.

So he has我也去过。

是的，他确实去过。1.--I used to smoke a lot.

--__________.

So did I B. So do I C. So used I D. So I did

2.--David has made great progress recently.

--_____, and _______.

A.So he has;so you have B. So he has;so have you

C.So he has;so do you D.So has he;so you have

2. Only + 状语，位于句首Only in this way can you work out the problem.He was able to get back home only when the war was over.Only when the war was over, was he able to get back home.Only when he told me __________ (我才意识到）what trouble he was in

Only after he came back _______________ (我才能看到） him.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：

① Only you can help me.

② Only I know John .did I realizewas I able to扩展练习1（2003上海春季）Only in this way ___ to make improvement in the operating system.

A. you can hope

B. you did hope

C. can you hope

D. did you hope扩展练习2（2003上海）Only when your identity has been checked, ______.

A. you are allowed in

B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in

D. will you be allowed in

3. 在 so / such that 的结构中,若so / such 置于句首,则句子部分倒装

So difficult a problem /Such a difficult problem is it that I can’t work it out.

Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.4.Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.

5. Lu Xun was not only a great writer, but also a great thinker.

__________________ a great writer, but also a great thinker.Not only was Lu Xun 真题演练Not only ___ interested in football but ___ beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teach 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 Gone are the days when they could do what they liked.

3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语

Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.4) 现在分词 + 连系动词 + 主语

Lying on the floor was a boy aged 15.5）不定式 + 连系动词 + 主语

First to be completed was the seven-storey teaching building.

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