Section A-1

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Unit 4

Section A

Period 1 ( 1a— 2d )

long / blonde hair

short hair

What does she/he look like?

hairstyle

tall

short

What does she/he look like?

height

strong / heavy

强壮的/重的

thin

瘦的

What does she/he look like?

build

shy

outgoing

What does she/he look like?

personality

humorous

幽默的

What does she/he look like?

quiet

beautiful

short

fat

thin

curly hair

tired

quiet

shy

lazy

hard-working

friendly

greedy

Fill in the chart with words to describe people.

明星一对一

你能猜出他/她是哪位明星小时候的照片吗？

Zhou Xun

Lead in

Guessing Game

Lu Yi

Hu Ge

Zhang Ziyi

Yang Mi

Lu Han

Guan Xiaotong

Today we’ll talk about what people used to be like.

in the past

now

Kate is tall now. But she used to be short.

Change in appearance

Kate is tall now. But she was

very short in the past.

Do you like them? Can you describe them what they used to look like?

Do you like them? Can you describe them what they used to look like?

What do you used to look like?

If you want, please share your photos.

选词完成句子

1. He used to be _______, but now he is outgoing.

2. I used to be _______, but now I am tall.

3. She is _______, but her twin sister is a little

shy.

4. You should be ____________ to achieve

success.

short, hard-working, quiet, play, outgoing

quiet

short

outgoing

hard-working

1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends

for the first time in four years. What

did his friends use to look like?

Mario used to be _______.

He used to wear _______.

2. Amy used to be _______.

She used to have _______ hair.

3. Tina used to have _______ and

_______ hair.

short

glasses

tall

short

red

curly

Listen again and answer the questions.

How long haven’t they seen each other?

With whom and how long is Bob visiting?

They haven’t seen each other for four years.

He is with his parents. They are visiting for a couple of days.

A: Did she use to XXXXX?

B: Yes, she did. She used to XXXXX

A: What’s she like now?

B: She’s XXXXX now.

Pair work

A: Did he use to XXXXX?

B: Yes, he did. He used to XXXXX

A: What’s he like now?

B: He’s XXXXX now.

Pair work

A: Did he use to XXXXX?

B: Yes, he did. He used to XXXXX

A: What’s he like now?

B: He’s XXXXX now.

Pair work

____ friendly ____ outgoing ____ serious

____ humorous ____ silent ____ active

____ brave ____ quiet ____ helpful

2a Listen and check (√) the words you hear.

√

√

√

√

√

√

2b Listen again and complete the chart

about how Paula has changed.

In the past

Now

quiet

outgoing

science

music

piano

sports

soccer

swim

piano

A: I used to be really quiet.

B: I know. Now you’re very outgoing.

Make conversations about yourself or other people.

Pair work

He used to XXXXX

Now he XXXXX

2d Read and answer the questions.

They are having a party.

What are they doing?

Who are they talking about?

What did Billy use to be?

They are talking about Billy.

He used to be shy, quiet and thin.

Role-play the conversation.

Who has changed most?

Report:

Survey

We found XXXXX has changed most. He / She used to XXXXX, but now he / she XXXXX

1. XXXXX you used to be short, didn’t you？

(1) used to意为“过去常常；以前经常”，后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。

He used to live in Paris.

他过去住在巴黎。

注意：其中的 to 是不定式符号，而不是介词，所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词)。

Language points

(2) used to的一般疑问句、附加疑问句常借助于助动词did / didn’t, 也可用used / usedn’t。

He usedn’t / didn’t use to come.

他过去不常来。

You used to go there, usedn’t / didn’t you?

你过去常到那儿去，是吗？

He _______ listen to pop music, but now he _______ dancing.

A. is used to; used to

B. use to; is used to

C. used to; is used to

D. used to; used to

【点拨】选C。句意：他过去常听流行音乐，但现在他习惯于跳舞。

He used to _______ in the sun, but now he is used to _______ at night.

A. read; read B. reading; read

C. read; reading D. reading; reading

【点拨】 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，而be / get used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据本题句意“他过去常常在阳光下看书，但现在习惯在夜晚看书。”可知，正确答案为C。

2. What’s he like now?

What’s he like?相当于What does he look like?，意思是“他长什么样？”

--- What’s he like?

--- He is tall and thin.

--- ______ is your classmate John like?

--- He's very tall.

　　A. How B. What

C. Who D. Which

B

What’s ... like? 还可以用来询问“某事、某物或者某人怎么样？”

What’s spring like in your hometown?

你们家乡的春天是怎样的？

What’s Tim like?

Tim 这个人怎么样？

What’s the weather like today?

今天天气怎样？

知识链接

3. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的

She was a silent girl.

她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。

Do you know when to keep silent?

你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗？

Will you please keep silent about what I did?

请你别把我做的事说出去好吗？

silence n. 沉默；寂静

Sally?is?______?in?class?now,?but?she?used?to?be?a?very?shy?girl.

? A.?honest????????? B.?silent?????????

C.?quiet?????????? D.?active?

Ann kepts _________ all day because her little brother broke her toy bear.

D

silent

quiet , calm, silent, still, peaceful这些形容词均含“平静的，无声无息”之意。

quiet普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。

calm普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不受外界影响和情绪支配。

silent普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。

still指平静而又安定的状态。

peaceful普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。

4. from time to time 时常；有时

He went fishing from time to time.

他有时去钓鱼。

【近义词】

at times 有时

once in a while 偶尔

now and then 时而

他偶尔会来看我。

He came to see me from time to time.

与时间有关的短语：

on time 准时

in time 及时

all the time 总是

ahead of time 提前

at one time 曾经，一度

at any time 随时

at no time 绝不

in no time 立刻，马上

since作“自......以来，从......至今”的意思的时候， 主句用完成时态， 分句则用过去时。

It has been five years since we met last time.

自从我们上次碰面至今已经有五年的时间了。

5. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.

My uncle has been teaching in this school _______ he was twenty years old.

A. since B. for C. until D. after

【解析】考查since引导的时间状语从句。结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书”，可排除B、C、D三项，选A。

A

练一练

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1. ---How do you often go to school?

---I _______ walk but I take a bus now.

A. am used to B. used to

C. use to D. am used

2. Tina doesn’t like going out. She’s very

_______.

A. funny B. active C. quiet D. outgoing

B

C

3. --- Don’t you like playing basketball?

--- _______. I like playing soccer.

A. Yes，I do B. No，I don’t

C. Yes，I don’t D. No，I do

4. She used to _______ few friends, but now

she has many friends.

A. be B. having C. has D. have

B

D

5. He is _______ in playing the guitar because

he finds it _______.

A. interesting；interesting

B. interesting；interested

C. interested; interesting

D. interested；interested

C

Ⅱ. 句型转换

1. She used to be shy. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ she _______ _______ be shy?

2. He used to spend lots of time playing

computer games, _______ _______? (完成

反意疑问句)

Did

use

to

didn’t he

/ usedn’t he

3. She used to play the piano. (改为否定句)

She _______ _______ _______ play the piano.

4. The girl has a great interest in learning English. (改为同义句)

The girl is very _______ _______ learning English.

5. --- Don’t you believe what I said? (作肯定回答)

--- _______, _______ _______.

didn’t

use

to

interested

in

Yes

I

do[全文已结束，注意以上仅为全文的文字预览，不包含图片和表格以及排版]

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