定语从句基础与运用

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Welcome!定语从句复习及运用1、什么叫定语从句？(2’)用作定语，对句子中的某个名词或代词进行修饰限定的从句叫定语从句。先行词+关系词+从句被修饰词1.代替先行词

2.作从句成分1.分类：a.关系代词 b.关系副词2.选择：a.先行词——指人、物？

b.据从句——句子成分？１、被定语从句所修饰的词叫做 ______；引导定语从句的词叫　　　.先行词关系词2.关系副词可以等于 + ，

其可以提到 前，对于其选择的方式，一是看 二看 ，最后要 整个句子 介词关系代词关系代词先行词从句谓语翻译3.Whose（属格）：指人或物

作定语）=_______________

或_________________.of which/whom+the+名词the+名词+ of which/whom4.关系副词why 表原因，常用在先行词　　　　后面，且= ________.

reasonfor which5、先行词既有人又有物时，

定语从句关系词用______

不用which 和______.thatwho6、when 是关系副词，在从句中做______ ，where也是关系副词，在从句中做 ______ 。

时间状语地点状语7.先行词指物时，用关系代词______或______在从句中做主语或宾语。 thatwhich8、在限制性定语从句中，如果先行词作______时，引导词可以省略；但引导非限制性定语从句的引导词______。 宾语不能省9.先行词指物时，先行词被______或 ___________ 修饰时，只能用that.序数词形容词最高级10、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的______ ，也可以指代前面__________ 。

先行词整个句子????11.先行词指人时，用关系代词________或________在从句中作主语或宾语?.?

： thatwho?12.That与 which 的用法区别：

先行词被the only,________

,________ 等修饰时，只用that.

the veryjust the13,先行词被________,_________,

_________,_________,________修饰时，

定语从句由关系代词 as引导，

在从句中做主,宾,表语译成“如同”。

sosuchthe sameas manyas much定语从句运用Try to describe sb. or sth with attributive clauseIn fact, to write an attributive clause is toCombine two sentences in a special way. How to write an attributive clause Step one :choose two sentences

Step two:find out the same “noun” in two sentences

Step three: choose a suitable Pronoun or an adverb to replace the noun in the clause and Combine the two sentences.①Li Yuchun was born in 1984.②She has a lot of fans . ③Some of her fans call her “帅帅” .④Her grandfather gave her name ,⑤and her name means “spring in universe” .⑥She is a deterimned girl .⑦she defeated a lot of singers and became one of the best singers in our China . ⑧She is still a college student now and her faith is “I don’t believe there’s failure because I’m young.” ⑨we can learn a lot from her.①Yaoming is one of the best basketball players in china even in the world .②He was born in ShangHai .③ His hight is 2.29 meters . ④All the chinese people are proud of him . ⑤We all know that he played basketball in Houston Rockets in NBA. ⑥The team is very famous in America .⑦Yao has donated a lot of money to the poor . ⑧His donation makes all the people honour him very much .⑨ Now he gives up his basketball and turns to other fields ①This is a film. ②I saw it when I was at school. ③Here are two pictures ,④they are taken from the film .⑤the name of the film is Titanic. ⑥The man and the woman are Jack and Lucy. ⑦you can see them in the picture . ⑧Jack is a poor painter⑨ He won a ship ticket by playing cards .⑩Lucy is a young beautiful woman . ⑾She went to America with her mother . ⑿Jack and Lucyare the hero and the heroine in the film.⒀they loved each other very much . ⒁TitanicIs a ship .⒂it sank after hitting an iceburg.⒃The heart of ocean is a beautigul diamond . ⒄The diamond is dropped into the ocean by Rose.

众所周知，2008年**_*。英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高中学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。HomeworkThank you!

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