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Unit 2 English around the world
Language points
I. 重点词汇、短语
1.base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础
[教材原句]It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(P10)
比起现在我们说的(英语)它更大程度上是以德语为基础的。
【搭配】
必会
base...on...?以……作为……的基础
(sth.)?be?based?on...?以……为基础
on?the?basis?of?根据,在……的基础上,基于
basic?adj.基本的;基础的
basically?adv.基本上
①After all,the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust,and therefore honesty is essential.
毕竟,医患之间的关系是建立在相互信任的基础上,所以诚实尤其重要。
②One should always base his opinion on facts.人们应该总是把观点建立在事实的基础上。
A.完成句子
①The novel ________ facts.这部小说是以事实为依据写的。
B.语法填空
②(2012·**_*________ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.
③You'll be able to choose a room __________ (base) on your own personal tastes.
2.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的 the latter 后者(的)
[教材原句]The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.(P10)后者给予了美国英语拼写一个独立的身份。
[一句背诵] John and James are brothers;the former is a doctor,and the latter is an engineer.约翰和詹姆斯是兄弟,前者是医生,后者是工程师。
①I was too late for the train.(不可用其它形式)我赶火车太晚了(没赶上)。
②I saw him again a few days later on. 数日后我又见到过他。
③Of the two,the latter is better.两者中,后者更好一些。
④Have you seen him lately (=recently)?你最近见过他吗?
⑤The latest (=last) news is favourite.最后(最新)消息是最好的。
用late,later,latter,lately填空
①I haven't seen him __________. Where has he gone?
②I shall call him again a week __________.
③He has two friends in Beijing,Xiao Li and Xiao Zhang;the __________ is a doctor.
④He married _______ 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 mainly because he didn’t make good use of his time in studying.
【 比 较 】Ihis / It is why (+ 结果 )这就是….的原因
【 仿 写 】
(1)他没出席会议的原因是他突然病了。
He was absent from the meeting, and this was ______________________________.
(2)这就是我们不相信他的原因。
This is the reason _______________________________________________.
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