定语从句课件

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GrammarThe Attributive ClauseWhat is Attribute?① He is an honest boy.② We love our country.③ What’s your telephone number?④ Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.honestour telephone in Russia定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 句子可以做定语吗？? 昨天来参观我们学校的外宾来自加拿大。__________________? The foreigner who visited our school yesterdayis from Canada. The foreigner visited our school yesterday.? The foreigneris from Canada.在句子中担任定语功能的句子是定语从句。定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词。先行词关系词定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系代词关系副词which

that

who/whom/whose/as地点：where

时间：when

原因：why1. 引导作用

2. 指代作用

3. 成分作用I have an apple.The apple is red.I have an applethat/which is red.修饰先行词 an apple I have an apple , the apple is red. I like the friends. The friends like sports.I like the frinedswho/that like sports. 修饰先行词 friends Which baby is Jack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。The baby is Jack.whose trousers are redJackWhich house is mine? Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture. My house房顶是棕色的房子是我的。The house is mine.whose roof is brown观察下列例句，找出从句部分，并指出先行词，关系词

1.The girl whom I met is Lucy

2.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.

3.I like the book which you bought yesterday.

4. China is not the country that used to be.

5. I like the person to whom you just talked.

the usage of the relative pronoun whowhomwhichthatwhose表语定语小试牛刀Are you ready？

Let’s go!BC1.The man____father talked to you just now is an engineer.

A. who B. whose C. which D. that

2. Can you tell me the name of the factory_____you visited last week?

A. who B. in which C. which D.when

3.A plane is a machine____ can fly.

A. who B. it C. what D. whichD He who lauhgs last langhs best.朗读并翻译：that 与which1.Nothing ______ can be done is terrible.

2.Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand ?thatthat1.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.

2.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.

thatthatthat 与whichI’ve read all the books ________

you lent me.thatthat 与which1.The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.

2.A victim is a person, animal or thing ______ suffers pain, death, harm, etc.

先行词中既有人又有事物时，

引导定语从句用that .

thatthatthat 与which1.Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ?thatthat 与which1.Her bag ,in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.

2.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars.

3.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoy it very much.whichwhichwhomthat 与whichcompetitionEnglishCorrect the mistakes1.Under the big tree are 34 students,many of them come from class two.

2. My mother has a good book,

which cover looks terrible.

3. This is the very pen that you gave it

to me before.

4. There is an old woman, that is holding

a stick.

———whom———whose\——who

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