Section B-1

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Unit 1Section B-1Period 1 (1a-1e)by listening to tapes.

by studying with a group.

by watching English programs on TV.

by enjoying English songs.

by taking part in English Contest.How do you study English?I study English …Revisionby asking the teacher for help.

by reading English magazines and newspapers.

by surfing the Internet.

by making word cards.

by reading the textbook.by going to English Corner.

by doing grammar exercises.

by taking notes carefully.

by having the English class carefully.

by doing my homework seriously.What things are difficult for you in learning English?Free talkcan’t pronounce some of the wordscan’t understand spoken Englishdon’t know how to increase my reading speedcan’t spell some English wordsmake mistakes in grammarWhat other things are difficult for you in learning English?Free talkI don’t know how to speak English well.

I can’t remember the new words.

I don’t know how to make word cards.

I don’t know how to study grammar.

I don’t know how to use commas.Free talkDo you have any good advice for learning English?You should read English aloud.

Watching English movies can help your pronunciation.

Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking?

Would you mind remembering new words by making word cards?

Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible. 1c Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges

1. He can’t get the ____________ right.

2. He _________ a lot of new words.

3. He can’t always ___________ when

people talk to him.

4. He doesn’t get much __________

practice.pronunciation forgets understand writing Solutions

1. ____________ can help.

2. He can always __________________

in his notebook and study them at home.

3. He can _________________________

to practice speaking.

4. He should find a __________ to

practice writing.Listening write the new wordsjoin an English language clubpen pal1d Listen again. Complete the solutions.Listen and fill in the blanks. Paul _____ ______ because he is having ________ ______ English. First he can’t get the pronunciation right. Then he can’t remember

the new words and sometimes he can’t understand what people are saying in English. And he doesn’t get much ________ ______.looksworriedtroublelearningwritingpractice His teacher Ms Mitchell tells him to listen to _____ ______ and ______ the difficult words.

Then the teacher tells him to write the _____ words in the notebook and ______them from time to time. At last the teacher asks him to _____ an English language club to _______ speaking and _____ a pen pal.newEnglish songsrepeatreviewjoinpracticefindWhat things are difficult for you when learning English? Role-play conversations using the information from 1c and 1d.Pair workmake mistakes in grammarbe poor in writingcan’t get the pronunciation right pronounce v. 发音

I don't know how to pronounce this word.

我不知道这个单词怎么发音。

People pronounce the word differently in this part of the country.

在国内这一地区，这个单词的发音不同。

Please pronounce after me.

请跟我发音。Language points pronounce on / upon 对…发表意见

I don’t think I should pronounce on a matter which I know little about.

我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见。

pronunciation n. 发音；读音知识拓展1). How do you like your English teacher's ______________ (pronounce)?

2). He is good at grammar, but poor in ____________ (pronounce).

3). Every morning, he practices _________ (pronounce) English words to improve his spoken English. pronunciationpronunciationpronouncing increase v. 增加；增长；提高

Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.

博览群书会增加你的词汇量。

They have increased the price of petrol again.

他们又提高了汽油的价格。

The population of the earth is increasing very fast.

地球上的人口增加得很快。 increase by 增长了…

Traffic accidents have increased by three per cent in the past year.

去年交通事故增加了3％。

increase to 增长到…

The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month.

主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。知识拓展1). (2012*_** In recent years the economy of our country _____ rapidly.

A. is increased B. has increased

C. increased D. has been increased

【解析】由时间状语 in recent years 得知，用现在完成时；句意是：“近几年，我国的经济迅速增长” 。此句中 increase 不能用于被动语态，故选 B。2). (2013**_* One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _______ good eating habits

A. grow B. develop

C. increase D. find

3). I failed in the English test last term, so I'm going to _______ it this year．

A. practice B. grow

C. improve D. increaseBC speed n. 速度

It can be dangerous to drive at high speed.

高速行驶危险。

What's the speed limit on the motorway?

高速公路的速度限制是多少?

The hurricane has a speed of 73 miles per hour.

飓风每小时73英里。increase speed 提高速度

lose speed 减速

pick up speed 加速

reach a speed 达到某一速度

at a speed of 60 miles an hour

以每小时六十英里的速度 make mistakes 犯错；出错

I make mistakes in grammar.

我在语法方面出错。

make mistakes或make a mistake意为“犯错；出错”，其后常某某in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。I ______ a mistake. Please don’t be angry with me.

A. make B. made

C. will make D. had made

解析：由下句“请不要生我的气”可知“我犯了个错误”，要用一般过去时，故选 B。你又犯错误了吗?

Did you make a mistake again? by mistake 由于差错，错误地

I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.

我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。

mistake ... for ... 错把……当成……

I mistook the house for a hotel.

我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。知识拓展经典例析 The boy often _______ in pronunciation.

A. makes mistakes B. by mistake

C. make mistakes D. make a mistake

【点拨】句中缺少谓语，应用动词短语，排除B项，by mistake意为“错误地，由于差错”。make mistakes或make a mistake意为“犯错；出错”，固定短语；句中主语是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除C、D两项。故选A。I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.

how to increase my reading speed为“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作及物动词的宾语，该句也可以改为一个复合句：I don’t know how I can increase my reading speed.

He didn’t know how to answer her.

他不知道该怎样回答她。　动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what, which或连接副词when, where, how, 构成不定式短语，常某某know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn等动词之后作宾语。

Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it.

请 给我解释该从哪里开始及该怎么做。　　 There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can’t decide _______.

A. what to buy B. to buy what

C. which to buy D. to buy which

【点拨】句意为：商店里有许多种（类）MP3。我们不能决定买哪一种。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，首先排除B、D两项，由第一句知道要买MP3，排除A。故选C。(2013 **_* — I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? —I haven’t decided where ________.

A. go B. went C. going D. to go

【解析】由句意“－我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？－我还没有决定去哪里。”可知， 后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”结构。故排除 A、B 和C 项。 (2013 **_* — Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ my car?

— Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.

A. how to stop B. where to park

C. where to stop D. when to park

【解析】park 指“停放车辆” stop 指“停止、阻止”(某物、人)。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。 Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

We must learn to face the __________ in our

life.

2. He has trouble understanding _______

English. solution, practice, mistake, speak, challengePracticechallenges spoken3. Can you think of a good _______ to the

problem?

4. You can listen to the tapes to get much

listening _______.

5. The more careful you are, the fewer _______

you’ll make. solution practice mi 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 ot of D. muchD B C III. 英汉短语互译

1. spoken English

2. 犯错；出错

3. get the pronunciation right

4. 加入一个英语俱乐部

5. 练习说英语 英语口语 make mistakes 正确地发音 join an English club practice speaking EnglishIV. 完成句子。

1. 你应该找一个笔友。

You _______ _______ a pen pal.

2. 你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？

_______ _______ you join an English club to practice _______ English?should find Whydon’tspeaking[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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