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近三千佛像惊现邯郸临漳邺城遗址 建国以来之最。 2012年1月10日,勘探后发现佛教造像埋藏坑,随即开始抢救性发掘,1月25日发掘结束,初步判断北吴庄佛像埋藏坑是个专门埋藏佛教造像的不规则方形土坑。” 考古队进行高精度定位测量后开始发掘,整个埋藏坑边长约3.3米,深1.5米。共出土佛教造像2895件(块),“还有造像碎片数千件,据粗略统计,上面有题记的超过百件,绝大多数是汉白玉造像,少数是青石造像,根据其特征和题记年代等初步认定,这批佛造像大多是东魏北齐时期,距今约1500年,另有个别北魏时期青石造像,还有个别是唐代风格造像。” What do you feel after hearing the news?proudUnit 5 Meeting your ancessors Reading
A Visit To The Zhoukoudian CavesWhat is the object?
What is it made of?
What was it used for?
What are the modern alternatives?Ⅰ. Warming up (Work in groups.) (P37)A household object from Greececlay lampclay/potteryto light the houseelectric lightThis is an oil lamp that was used to give light
at night. It was possibly used for parties,
housework or study. Olive oil was placed in
the body of the lamp to make the light. There
was a thread that went from inside the lamp,
and when it was lit it provided light.A musical instrumentChinese chimesmetal, possibly bronze or brassto provide musicxylophone
(木琴)This is a musical instrument which was
played when a person hit the bronze or
brass bells. Different notes(音符) could be made
by making the bells larger or smaller.
People composed music to be played in a
large house, temple or palace. A stone toolstone/ jade axestone/jadeto chop woodchain saw
(链锯)This tool is made of jade stone which is hard
and very beautiful. It had a sharp edge so it
could be used to break other pieces of stone.
The hole on the top of the tool shows where it
was joined to a wooden handle, so it could be
used like an axe today.A face of an Egyptian Pharaohdeath maskgoldto cover the
face of the
pharaoh after
his death noneThis is a mask which was placed over the
Pharaoh’s face after he died. Sometimes they
were also buried with the dead pharaoh. They
were made of gold and decorated in beautiful
colours. It shows that the Pharaoh expected his
objects to have the best of material and
Workmanship(工艺).Ⅱ.Pre-reading打制石器北京人生活想象图Peking Man SiteOne of the most significant archaeological finds in 20th centuryPeking Man北京人▲北京猿人的化石首次发现于1927年
▲ 1929年12月2日发现第一个完整的头盖骨
▲ 到1937年已发现的北京人的头盖骨共5个。
▲ 1941年12月太平洋战争爆发后,在几个美
国人手里弄得下落不明。
▲ 1966年又发现一个残破的头盖骨。
▲ 总共发现了属于40多个个体的北京人化
石。时间距今约七十万年至二十万年。
北京猿人的特征(characters)● 能够制造和使用劳动工具(tool)
● 能使用天然火(fire)
● 摆脱了杂交的婚姻形态(marriage)
● 生活艰苦,寿命比较短暂(life)北京人使用过的石器Zhoukoudian cavesSkulls of Peking man(北京人)Where were they discovered?
What do you know about Zhoukoudian caves?
(Refer to page 93 )
It is on the Longgu Mountain, Fangshan District, Beijing. It is famous for Peking Man, a complete skull of an ape-man (猿人) dating back 600,000 years. 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 measures to protect our cultural heritages.
1) Write a brief introduction to the Zhoukoudian Caves.
2) Find out the useful words and expressions in the dialogue.
3) Make a survey about our county's cultural heritages and write a report.
Ⅵ.HomeworkThank you!
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