The Great Wall

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Welcome

T o

our class!Review表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内

发生的动作或存在的状态.一般过去时 yesterday, five hours ago, last week ,

in 1979……

动词的过去式定义:时间词：结构:It rained hard last night.Where did you go last vacation?I went to the天

坛

Heaven temple.巴黎艾菲尔铁塔Where did you go last vacation?

I went to theEiffel tower.Where did you go last vacation?I went to the 悉 尼 歌 剧 院Opera House.

Where did you go last vacation?I went to 万

里

长

城

the Great Wall .The Great Wall Travel 旅游 Unit 1看录像The Great Wall is one of the world’s

most famous wonders. It is located in the

north of china. (para.1)长城，是世界上最著名的奇观之一。它位于中国的北部

be located in

be located to

be located at

e.g. The village is located at the foot of the mountain.

这个村子坐落在山脚下。

Our school is located in the center of the city.

我们的学校位于市中心。

The new hospital is located to the east of our school.

新建的医院位于我们学校的东边。

1. When did the Chinese people begin

to build the Great Wall?2. What was the use of the Great Wall?3. Who decided to have the walls linked

and extended?Let students answer the following questions: Building of the Great Wall first began

during the period of Warring States Period

(476-221BC). The walls were built to protect

these states. In 221 BC, the first Emperor of

Qin Dynasty unified China and decided to have

the walls linked and extend.(para.2)1. protect 保护，防御,常与from或against连用,即protect… from/ against e.g. You need warm clothes to protect you

from the cold .你需要暖和的衣服来御寒。2.the first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty

秦朝第一个皇帝，即秦始皇

3.to have sth. done 使……被…..，其中have 是使役动词，done用作宾语补足语，指别人做的事或别的情况造成的。

e.g. I have my bike repaired.我找人把自行车修理了。

When I was training in the gym，I had my leg hurt.我在体育馆里训练时，把我的腿弄伤了。It is said that about 1 million people ,one fifth

of China’s population at the time ,were forced

to build the wall. It took them more than ten

years to build it under terrible conditions.

They had to carry all the stones, bricks and

lime up to the top of mountains by hand.(para.3)one fifthtookconditions1.It is said that…据说……其中It 是形式主语,真实的主语是that 从句.

2. one fifth 分数的表达法。1/5It 1

_______

3基数词代表分子

_________________________

序数词代表分母one

_________

third1.2.分子大于一 2

__________________ ____

序数词的复数 5two

_______

fifths3. 读法：先分子，后分母

e.g. 2/3

two --thirds英语中分数的表达用数词来表示

数词分为基数词和序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；

表示顺序的数词叫序数词。

3. be forced (made) to do sth.被迫做…

其中主动语态结构为force /make sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事

e.g. They made the little boy to clean the car.

4. It takes sb. some time/money to do… 做某事花费某人…（时间，钱）

e.g. It took me 3 hours to finish my homework.

How long will it take to get there by

train? 知识点总结 : 单词: ancient, wonder, locate, war,

protect, extend, condition one of …之一

be located in 位于，坐落于

by hand 用人力,手工

link up 连接词组:分数的用法：基数词代表分子

_____________

序数词代表分母

Exercisebe located in

extend

one of

ancient

civilization

protect

延伸，延长

位于……

…之一的

文明

古代的，远古

保护

1. This bridge ____the two parts of the city.A: links up B: joins to

C: connects with D: combine 2. There are many ____buildings in Rome.A: long ago B: oldest

C: history D: ancientSurvey: Your partners’ favorite thingSurvey: Your partners’ favorite thing1. Recite the whole passage.Homework 2. 2. Remember new

words and phrases.Class is over!

See you next time!

Bye !

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